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Navigation par listes
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| Page de départ | Page initiale de la hiérarchie |
| Niveau supérieur |
neurones  étendu
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| Combinaisons de langages |
     
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Liste partonomique
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Equivalent français court
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Terme Latin officiel court
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| 54527 |
|
5064 | tax |
neurones
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neura
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5064 |
# neurone
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# neuron
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| 62976 |
|
19711 | tax |
neurolemme
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neurolemma
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| 67241 |
|
5065 | tax |
péricaryon
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perikaryon; soma
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19712 |
épine somatique
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gemmula somatica
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| 67259 |
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19713 |
colliculus axonal
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colliculus axonalis
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19714 |
neurofibrile
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neurofibrilla
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| 63859 |
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19715 |
neurofilament
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neurofilamentum
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19716 |
microtubule neural
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microtubulus neuralis
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19717 |
substance chromatophile
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substantia chromatophilica
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| 61814 |
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19723 | tax |
neurites
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processus neurales
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| 67314 |
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11572 | tax |
dendrites
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dendrita
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11572 |
# dendrite
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# dendritum
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19750 | tax |
rameaux dendritiques
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rami dendritici
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19751 | tax |
rameaux dendritiques primaires
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rami dendritici primarii
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19752 | tax |
rameaux dendritiques secondaires
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rami dendritici secundarii
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19753 | tax |
rameaux dendritiques tertiaires
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rami dendritici dendritici
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19754 |
appendices dendritiques
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appendices dendriticae
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19755 |
varicosités dendritiques
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varicositates dendriticae
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|
19766 | tax |
synapses às rubans
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terminationes calyceales dendriticae
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| 67488 |
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19756 | tax |
épines dendritiques
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gemmulae dendriticae
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19756 |
# épine dendritique
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# gemmula dendritica
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| 326894 |
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19758 |
appareil gemmulaire
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apparatus gemmularis
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19765 | tax |
spinules dendritiques
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spinulae dendriticae
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19759 | tax |
épines trapues
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gemmulae sessiles
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19760 | tax |
épines longues
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gemmulae longae
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19760 |
# épine longue
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# gemmula longa
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19761 |
tête d'épine
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caput gemmulae
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19762 |
col d'épine
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stipes gemmulae
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19763 | tax |
épines connectées
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gemmulae ramosae
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19764 | tax |
épines unciformes
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gemmulae uncinatae
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| 67308 |
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11571 | tax |
axones
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axones
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11571 |
# axone
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# axon
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| 67246 |
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19724 | tax |
axolemme
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axolemma
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19725 |
axoplasma
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axoplasma
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| 67382 |
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19728 | tax |
segment initial
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segmentum initiale
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19729 |
densité subaxolemnique
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densitas subaxolemmalis
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| 69812 |
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19735↓ | tax |
rameau collatéral axonal
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ramus collateralis axonalis
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19737 | tax |
rameau collatéral récurrent axonal
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ramus collateralis recurrens axonalis
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| 226215 |
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19739 | tax |
varicosité axonale
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varicositas axonalis
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19740 |
bulbe préterminal
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bulbus preterminalis
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19741 |
segment intervariqueux
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segmentum intervaricosum
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19743 |
arborisation terminale
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telodendron
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19746 |
pied terminal
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pes terminalis
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| 61813 |
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19747 | tax |
bulbe terminal
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bulbus terminalis
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19748 | tax |
terminaison caliciel axonal
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terminatio calycealis axonalis
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19221 |
calotte neuronale
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tegmentum neuronale
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19222 |
espace périaxonal
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spatium periaxonale
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19833 | tax |
mésaxone interne
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mesaxon internus
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19223 | tax |
couche de myéline
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stratum myelini
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19834 |
lame de myéline
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lamina myelini
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19835 |
ligne dense majeure
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linea densa major
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19836 |
fissure de la ligne dense majeure
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fissura lineae densae majoris
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19837 |
ligne dense mineure
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linea densa minor
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19838 |
fissure de la ligne dense mineure
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fissura lineae densae minoris
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19839 | tax |
mésaxone externe
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mesaxon externus
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19224 |
incisures de myéline
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incisurae myelini
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| 67368 |
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19225 | tax |
nœuds d'interruption de myéline
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nodi interruptionis myelini
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19841 |
interdigitation nodale
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interdigitatio nodalis
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19842 |
fissure nodale
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fissura nodalis
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19843 |
matière de la fissure nodale
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substantia fissurae nodalis
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19844 |
intumescence nodale d'axone
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intumescentia nodalis axonis
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19845 |
densité axolemnique de nœud
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densitas axolemmalis nodi
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19226 |
région paranodale
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regio paranodalis
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19846 |
manchon lamellaire terminal
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manica lamellaris terminalis
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19847 |
division de la ligne dense majeure
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divisio lineae densae majoris
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19848 |
division de la ligne internodale
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divisio lineae interperiodicae
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19849 |
infundibulum paranodal
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infundibulum paranodale
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19850 |
rétrécissement paranodal d'axone
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constrictio paranodalis axonis
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| 67375 |
|
19227 |
segments internodaux
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segmenta internodalia
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| 67408 |
|
5066 | tax |
synapses
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synapses
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| 67130 |
|
19228 | tax |
synapses nonvésiculaires
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synapses nonvesiculares
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19228 |
# synapse nonvésiculaire
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# synapsis nonvesicularis
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19773 |
jonction communicante
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nexus
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| 67125 |
|
19229 | tax |
synapses vésiculaires
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synapses vesiculares
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|
19229 |
# synapse vésiculaire
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# synapsis vesicularis
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19774 |
partie présynaptique
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pars presynaptica
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| 326102 |
|
19786 | tax |
vésicules synaptiques
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vesiculae synapticae
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|
19786 |
# vésicule synaptique
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# vesicula synaptica
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19787 |
liaison de vésicule synaptique
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vinculum vesiculae synapticae
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|
19789 | tax |
vésicules claires rondes
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vesiculae lucidae rotundae
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19790 | tax |
vésicules claires plates
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vesiculae lucidae planae
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19791 | tax |
petites vésicules densonucléaires
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vesiculae densonucleares parvae
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19792 | tax |
grandes vésicules densonucléaires
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vesiculae densonucleares magnae
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| 302832 |
|
19793 | tax |
neurotransmetteur
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neurotransmittens
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19794 |
zone active
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zona activa
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19795 |
tamis synaptique
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cribrum synapticum
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19796 |
protubérance cônique
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protuberantia conica
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19797 |
membrane présynaptique
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membrana presynaptica
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19798 |
densité présynaptique
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densitas presynaptica
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19783 |
fissure synaptique
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fissura synaptica
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|
19784 |
substance interfissurale
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substantia interfissuralis
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19785 |
partie postsynaptique
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pars postsynaptica
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19803 |
membrane postsynaptique
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membrana postsynaptica
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19804 |
densité postsynaptique
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densitas postsynaptica
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19805 |
appareil postsynaptique
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apparatus postsynapticus
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19806 |
trame subsynaptique
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trama subsynaptica
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| 67107 |
|
19776 | tax |
synapses à ruban
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synapses fasciolares
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19776 |
# synapse fasciolaire
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# synapsis fasciolaris
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19777 |
corpuscule synaptique
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corpusculum synapticum
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19779 |
fasciola synaptique
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fasciolus synapticus
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19780 |
sphère synaptique
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sphaera synaptica
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| 67105 |
|
19230 | tax |
synapses symmétriques
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synapses symmetricae
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| 67100 |
|
19231 | tax |
synapses asymmétriques
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synapses asymmetricae
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|
19809 | tax |
synapses réciproques
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synapses alternantes
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| 226032 |
|
19810 | tax |
synapses en passant
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synapses preterientes
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|
19810 |
# synapse en passant
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# synapsis preteriens
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|
19811 |
glomérules synaptiques
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glomeruli synaptici
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|
19815 | tax |
synapses neuronaux
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synapses neuronales
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| 67405 |
|
19823 | tax |
synapses axoaxonaux
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synapses axoaxonales
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| 67402 |
|
19824 | tax |
synapses axodendritiques
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synapses axodendriticae
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| 67409 |
|
19825 | tax |
synapses axosomatiques
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synapses axosomaticae
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|
19826 | tax |
synapses dendrodendritiques
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synapses dendrodendriticae
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| 67495 |
|
19827 | tax |
synapses somatodendritiques
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synapses somatodendriticae
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| 67496 |
|
19828 | tax |
synapses somatosomatiques
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synapses somatosomaticae
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|
19829 | tax |
synapses excitateurs
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synapses excitatoriae
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19830 | tax |
synapses inhibiteurs
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synapses inhibitoriae
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19831 | tax |
synapses afférents
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synapses afferentes
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19832 | tax |
synapses efférents
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synapses efferentes
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19816 | tax |
synapses neuromusculaires
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synapses neuromusculares
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19817 | tax |
synapses neurogliaux
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synapses neurogliales
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19818 | tax |
synapses neuroglandulaires
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synapses neuroglandulares
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19819 | tax |
synapses extraparenchymateux
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synapses extraparenchymateae
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19820 | tax |
synapses parenchymateux
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synapses parenchymateae
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19821 | tax |
synapses neurovasculaires
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synapses neurovasculares
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19822 | tax |
synapses neurohaemaux
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synapses neurohaemales
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| 329133 |
|
17857 | tax |
neurones axonaux
|
neura axonica
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| 67287 |
|
17858 | tax |
neurones multipolaires
|
neura multipolaria
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19702 | tax |
neurones afférents
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neura afferentia
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19703 | tax |
neurones efférents
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neura efferentia
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19704 | tax |
neurones sécrétoires
|
neura
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19704 |
# neurone sécrétoire
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# neuron secretorium
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19707 |
substance neurosécrétoire
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substantia neurosecretoria
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19708 |
vésicule neurosécrétoire
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vesicula neurosecretoria
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|
19705 | tax |
neurones pigmentés
|
neura pigmentosa
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19706 | tax |
neurones mélanifères
|
neura
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| 84649 |
|
18517 | tax |
neurones sensoriels
|
neura sensoria
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| 67278 |
|
22566 | tax |
neurones unipolaires
|
neura unipolaria
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| 67305 |
|
22567 | tax |
neurones pseudounipolaires
|
neura pseudounipolaria
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|
22567 |
# neurone pseudounipolaire
|
# neuron pseudounipolare
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19709 |
processus périphérique
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processus periphericus
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|||
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19710 |
processus central
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processus centralis
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|
22572 | tax |
grands neurones pseudounipolaires
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neura pseudounipolaria magna
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|
22876 | tax |
grands neurones pseudounipolaires de ganglion sensoriel de nerf spinal
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neura pseudounipolaria magna ganglii sensorii nervi spinalis
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22573 | tax |
petits neurones pseudounipolaires
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neura pseudounipolaria parva
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| 67282 |
|
22568 | tax |
neurones bipolaires
|
neura bipolaria
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|
22569 | tax |
neurones afférents primaires intrinsèques de plexus entérique
|
neura afferentia primaria intrinsica plexus enterici
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| 67313 |
|
20225 | tax |
interneurones
|
interneura
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|
22577 | tax |
interneurones locaux; interneurones à axone court
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interneura breviaxonica
|
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|
|
22579 | tax |
interneurones excitateurs
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interneura excitatoria
|
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|
22606 | tax |
interneurones excitateurs du cortex du cervelet
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interneura excitatoria corticis cerebelli
|
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|
22681 | tax |
interneurones excitateurs de noyau cochléaire postérieur
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interneura excitatoria nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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| 84776 |
|
22580 | tax |
interneurones inhibiteurs
|
interneura inhibitoria
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|
22609 | tax |
interneurones inhibiteurs du cortex du cervelet
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interneura inhibitoria corticis cerebelli
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|
20235 |
interneurones inhibiteurs de corne postérieure
|
interneura inhibitoria cornus posterioris
|
|||
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|
22686 | tax |
interneurones inhibiteurs de noyau cochléaire antérieur
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interneura inhibitoria nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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|
22678 | tax |
interneurones inhibiteurs de noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
interneura inhibitoria nuclei cochlearis posterioris
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|
|
22578↓ | tax |
interneurones à axone long
|
interneura longiaxonica
|
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| 67310 |
|
22581↓ | tax |
neurones de projection
|
neura projectionis
|
|
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|
22683 | tax |
neurones de projection de noyau cochléaire postérieur
|
neura projectionis nuclei cochlearis posterioris
|
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|
|
22688 | tax |
neurones de projection de noyau cochléaire antérieur
|
neura projectionis nuclei cochlearis anterioris
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|
22582↓ | tax |
neurones commissuraux
|
neura commissuralia
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|
|
22583↓ | tax |
neurones d'association
|
neura associationis
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| 84787 |
|
18317 | tax |
neurones dopaminergiques
|
neura dopaminergica
|
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| 83617 |
|
18516 | tax |
motoneurones
; neurones moteurs
|
motoneura
; neura motoria
|
|
|
|
22584 | tax |
neurons moteurs somatiques
|
motoneura somatica
|
||
|
|
22585 | tax |
neurones moteurs branchiaux
|
motoneura brachialia
|
||
|
|
22586 | tax |
neurones moteurs viscéraux
|
motoneura visceralia
|
||
|
|
22593 | tax |
motoneurones parasympathiques crâniens
|
motoneura parasympathica cranialia
|
||
|
|
22596 | tax |
motoneurones parasympathiques ganglionaires
|
motoneura parasympathica ganglionaria
|
||
|
|
22597 | tax |
motoneurones sympathiques ganglionaires
|
motoneura sympathica ganglionaria
|
||
|
|
22601 | tax |
motoneurones neuroendocrines
|
motoneura neuroendocrina
|
||
|
|
22602 | tax |
motoneurones neuroendocrines magnocellulaires
|
motoneura neuroendocrina magnocellularia
|
||
|
|
22603 | tax |
motoneurones neuroendocrines parvocellulaires
|
motoneura neuroendocrina parvocellularia
|
||
|
|
22587 | tax |
neurones moteurs entériques
|
motoneura enterica
|
||
|
|
22588 | tax |
neurones moteurs entériques excitateurs
|
motoneura enterica excitatoria
|
||
|
|
22589 | tax |
neurones moteurs entériques inhibiteurs
|
motoneura enterica inhibitoria
|
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|
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177 lignes
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98.9 %
|
96.0 %
|
||||
|
|
131 partial items
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||||
|
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46 entities
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Notes scientifiques
|
| UID |
Libelle of note
|
| 19735 |
In their study on Autonomic neurons in the spinal cord, Petras JM, Cummings JF (1972 Autonomic neurons in the spinal cord of the rhesus monkey. J Comp Neurol 146:189-218) described the Nucleus intercalatus spinalis (Spinal intercalated nucleus) and subdivided the Nucleus intermediolateralis (Intermediolateral nucleus) into a Principal part and a Funicular part, extending into the Lateral funiculus.
|
| 22578 |
This category comprises the Interneurons, in the sense of all neurons other than motoneurons and sensory neurons, that are usually described as Projection, Commissural and Association neurons (see Bota M, Swanson LW 2007 The neuron classification problem. Brain Res Rev 56:79-88).
|
| 22581 |
See note # 22578
|
| 22582 |
See note # 22578
|
| 22583 |
See note # 22578
|
| Date: 13.09.2026 |